Which process systematically aims to resolve issues by analyzing possibilities and selecting the best course of action?

Which process systematically aims to resolve issues by analyzing possibilities and selecting the best course of action?

• A. Problem solving
• B. Diagnostic services
• C. Biotechnology research
• D. Organization

Answer: (A)

The main idea being tested is solving problems in a structured, decision-making way. This involves recognizing the issue, generating a range of possible solutions, weighing their advantages and drawbacks, and selecting the best course of action to implement. This systematic approach—define the problem, brainstorm options, evaluate, decide, and act—embodies true problem solving. Other terms refer to different activities: diagnostic services is about identifying the cause of a medical issue, biotechnology research focuses on developing new biological techniques or products, and organization deals with arranging people and resources to achieve goals. None of these describe the full, step-by-step process of analyzing possibilities and choosing the best action in response to a problem the way problem solving does.

The main idea being tested is solving problems in a structured, decision-making way. This involves recognizing the issue, generating a range of possible solutions, weighing their advantages and drawbacks, and selecting the best course of action to implement. This systematic approach—define the problem, brainstorm options, evaluate, decide, and act—embodies true problem solving.

Other terms refer to different activities: diagnostic services is about identifying the cause of a medical issue, biotechnology research focuses on developing new biological techniques or products, and organization deals with arranging people and resources to achieve goals. None of these describe the full, step-by-step process of analyzing possibilities and choosing the best action in response to a problem the way problem solving does.